The Edited Volume, Substance Abuse - New Compounds and New Problems, is a compilation of peer-reviewed and relevant research chapters that provide a comprehensive overview of the latest advances in the field of substance abuse. The book comprises individual chapters written by various researchers and edited by an expert in the field. All chapters are independent, but are linked by a common research theme. This publication aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the latest research efforts by international authors in neuroscience and to open up new avenues of research for future novel advances.